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Senior U.S. Diplomats Make Historic Visit to Syria Amid Ongoing Political Transition

Three high-ranking U.S. officials are in Damascus to engage with local militias and pursue leads on missing Americans, including journalist Austin Tice.

By Edward WongSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Senior U.S. Diplomats Make Historic Visit to Syria Amid Ongoing Political Transition
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Three senior diplomats from the United States, marking the first official visit to Syria since diplomatic ties were severed over a decade ago, arrived in Damascus to engage with militia leaders amid a significant political transition in the country.

The State Department confirmed on Friday that officials Barbara Leaf, Roger D. Carstens, and Daniel Rubinstein are on a mission to gather information about Austin Tice and other U.S. citizens who have been reported missing. Their visit is framed as a renewed diplomatic effort in a region that has seen mainly military involvement from U.S. forces in recent years.This unprecedented diplomatic outreach comes on the heels of the recent political turmoil that led to the downfall of President Bashar al-Assad, who had been in power since 2000 and was known for his brutal actions during the civil war that began in 2011. The visit is aimed not only at assessing the situation but also at understanding the perspectives of various Syrian communities on the country's future.In a statement, the State Department highlighted the U.S. goal of engaging directly with the Syrian populace, aiming to incorporate diverse voices—especially those from civil society and various ethnic and religious groups—into discussions about governance and support. The diplomats are set to discuss “transition principles” established during recent talks in Jordan, emphasizing the creation of an inclusive governance process that respects the rights of all communities in Syria.Although these diplomats' entry into Damascus is symbolic of potential diplomatic thawing, complexities remain due to the U.S. designation of certain militia groups, including the dominant Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, as terrorist organizations. This nuanced engagement process unfolds as the Biden administration navigates these sensitive political waters in hopes of fostering stability in a country long marred by conflict.

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